A Boko Haram
suicide bombing in a crowded market in Chad’s capital killed 15 people on
Saturday, just days after the militant group claimed a previous bombing in the
city that left 38 people dead.
The attack in
N’Djamena, by a man disguised as a woman in a full-face veil, came after a
botched bombing in the capital of Nigeria’s Borno state, Maiduguri, which
killed two pedestrians.
Militant fighters
on Friday night also raided the village of Ngamdu, some 100 kilometres (60
miles) from Maiduguri, killing 11, residents and a member of the civilian
militia said.
The attacks
underlined the threat still posed by the Islamists in the region, despite the
authorities’ claims of recent military successes and with a new regional force
set to deploy at the end of the month.
Police
director-general Taher Erda said the N’Djamena bomber detonated his explosives
belt when he was stopped for security checks at the entrance to the market.
Muslim-majority
Chad banned the full-face veil, ramped up security measures and bombed militant
positions in Nigeria last month after the first ever Boko Haram attack in its
capital.
The provisional
toll on Saturday was 15 dead and 80 injured, four of them seriously, said
police spokesman Paul Manga. Nine of the victims were female traders and one
was a police officer, he added.
An AFP
correspondent there described a gruesome scene of carnage and pools of blood.
The area, in the
heart of the capital, was cordoned off by security forces after the attack at
about 8:45 am (0745 GMT), and a police source said there was “no doubt it was
Boko Haram”.
– ‘Despicable’ –
The attack in
Maiduguri saw two bombers in a motorised rickshaw try to get into a busy bus
station on Saturday morning. They were deterred by heavy security, however, and
the attack happened nearby.
Boko Haram claimed
responsibility for the attacks in Chad and Maiduguri via Twitter, according to
the US-based SITE Intelligence Group, signing off as “Islamic State, West
Africa province” — the militant’s self-styled moniker since pledging allegiance
to the Islamic State group in March.
Prime Minister
Kalzeube Pahimi Deubet called a crisis meeting to discuss the attack. Laurent
Fabius, foreign minister of Chad’s former colonial masters France, called the
bombing “despicable”.
On June 15, 38
people were killed in a twin suicide attack at a police academy and the main
police station in N’Djamena, where a French-led operation against sub-Saharan
extremists is based.
Experts said the
latest bombing in Chad, following previous strikes in Niger and repeated
targeting of northern Cameroon, showed the need for a joined-up solution
involving Nigeria and its neighbours.
Nigeria’s
President Muhammadu Buhari, who came to power on May 29, has made defeating
Boko Haram a top priority.
But Ryan Cummings,
chief Africa analyst with the Red24 consulting group, told AFP: “The fight
against Boko Haram is unlikely to be concluded with any rapidity.
“The fact remains
that while Boko Haram continues to be defined as a Nigerian problem, evidence
suggests that it has become a quandary of regional proportions requiring a
regional solution.
“In the absence of
Nigeria’s neighbours recognising the extent of Boko Haram’s regional contagion
and subsequently responding to it decisively, the most exhaustive efforts by
the Nigerian government alone won’t solve the problem.”
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